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Space Ed

Gravity and the human body - Jay Buckey

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Our bodies function necessarily under the presence of gravity; how blood pumps, a sense of balance and bone growth are all due to life in a world where gravity is an inescapable reality. Armed with experiments from neuroscientists David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel, astronaut Jay Buckey presents a thought experiment: How would our bodies work without the force of gravity?

Additional Resources for you to Explore

Hubel and Wiesel won the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Here's a video explaining their experiment.

Did you know that when you fall down, the earth falls up to meet you? Explore the counterintuitive equation that describes gravity.

The truth is that we'd be blobs of water and bone without our muscles. They are the things that hold us up and allow our skeleton to support our body weight. But how do they form and develop? In the same way our bones grow and develop.

Are typical balance disorders the same as those that an astronaut experiences when he/she reenters the earth's gravity? "A balance disorder is a condition that makes you feel unsteady or dizzy, as if you are moving, spinning, or floating, even though you are standing still or lying down. Balance disorders can be caused by certain health conditions, medications, or a problem in the inner ear or the brain."

The inner ear has two functions: the first is hearing and the second is balance. It is a warren of tubes filled with fluid encased within the temporal bone of the skull. The bony tubes also contain a set of cell membrane-lined tubes. The bony tubes are called the bony labyrinth filled with perilymph fluid, which the membranous labyrinth tubes are filled with endolymph. This is where the cells responsible for hearing are located (the hairy cells of Corti).

Living in space is not the same as living on Earth. Many things are different. Our bodies change in space. The way we stay clean and neat is different too. Learn how astronauts stay strong, clean, and neat.

About Space Ed

Space Ed helps you untangle the mysteries of space with the universe’s best videos on everything from Einstein's theory of relativity to what it would take to live on Mars. Brush up on the science, philosophy and mystery of space, because the fabric of the universe is the same fabric that connects us all.

Meet The Creators

  • Sound Designer Mary Kuechenmeister
  • Animation Artist Godfrey Hibbert, Lisa LaBracio, Celeste Lai
  • Director Biljana Labović
  • Narrator Jay Buckey
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